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March 1st , 2025

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DABBA CARTEL: THE RISE OF A WOMEN'S CARTEL IN MUMBAI’S UNDERWORLD

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Netflix’s latest release, Dabba Cartel, has taken the world of crime dramas by storm, blending gritty storytelling with powerful themes of female empowerment and societal defiance. Set in the vibrant and dynamic backdrop of 1960s Mumbai, the show highlights a narrative rarely seen in mainstream media: a group of housewives, bound by their shared struggles and aspirations, who rise above societal expectations to establish a thriving cartel. At its heart, Dabba Cartel isn’t just about crime—it’s about survival, transformation, and redefining the roles women are typically assigned in patriarchal societies.


The Premise: More Than Just a Tiffin Service

At first glance, Dabba Cartel might seem like a typical story of women engaging in illicit activities. But what sets it apart is its meticulous blending of crime and domesticity. The women of the show begin as seemingly ordinary housewives—running a small tiffin service that caters to the bustling, work-driven professionals of Mumbai. What viewers don’t immediately realize, however, is that beneath the humble facade, these women are operating a thriving drug distribution network, cleverly disguised as a tiffin service.

This concept, where a common household activity is transformed into something far more dangerous, plays a significant role in the storytelling. It speaks volumes about the intersections of ordinary lives with extraordinary circumstances. The show becomes a fascinating exploration of how the mundane can sometimes hide the most incredible secrets, and how women, typically marginalized in society, can be the architects of powerful empires—whether legal or illegal.

The Women Behind the Cartel

One of the most striking features of Dabba Cartel is its ensemble cast, with strong, multidimensional female characters at its core. The show refuses to conform to the stereotypical portrayal of women as passive or helpless figures in crime dramas. Instead, these women are depicted as resilient, resourceful, and calculating—traits that are essential for their survival in a world that consistently undervalues them.

  • Raji (Shalini Pandey): Raji is the catalyst behind the cartel’s creation. A bored, disillusioned housewife with a deep yearning for excitement and purpose, she pushes the group towards breaking the law in a way that challenges their personal lives and boundaries. Her need for more than the traditional housewife role leads her to explore a world of crime, ultimately finding power in her actions.

  • Mala (Nimisha Sajayan): Mala is the pragmatic and street-smart partner in the enterprise. As a single mother, she sees the cartel as a means to secure a better life for her child, providing the resourcefulness and business acumen needed to grow their operation. Her character arc is a journey of empowerment, where she navigates the challenges of single parenthood and the moral dilemmas of her new illicit lifestyle.

  • Shahida (Anjali Anand): Shahida is the group’s connector—someone who understands the inner workings of the local underworld and how to use her extensive network to their advantage. Her business instincts and connections are invaluable as the cartel grows in scope and ambition.

  • Varuna (Jyothika): Once a successful corporate professional, Varuna’s fall from grace and subsequent struggles in a failing boutique make her a perfect addition to the cartel. Varuna’s contributions to the business side of the operation bring an air of sophistication and intelligence, adding a layer of strategic depth to the women’s growing criminal empire.

  • Baa aka Sheila (Shabana Azmi): The matriarch of the group, Baa’s wisdom and experience give the cartel a sense of guidance and leadership. She carries with her a dark past, which she carefully keeps hidden, but her past experiences make her the backbone of the operation. Baa teaches the other women to balance business with personal morality, despite the looming presence of danger.


Each character brings something unique to the table, with their individual motives, backgrounds, and aspirations. Together, they form an unbreakable bond that defies the traditional gender roles of the time and forces viewers to question societal expectations of women.

Exploring Themes of Empowerment and Survival

While the show is rooted in the world of crime, Dabba Cartel uses the criminal enterprise to highlight broader, more relatable themes such as empowerment, loyalty, and survival.

1. Female Empowerment in the Face of Patriarchy

At the heart of the show is a powerful narrative about female empowerment. The women in Dabba Cartel refuse to be confined by the traditional roles expected of them. In a world where women were often seen as passive, the show flips this narrative on its head, presenting women who actively shape their destinies. They are no longer waiting for permission to pursue their ambitions; instead, they are the ones making decisions, charting their own paths, and building an empire that goes beyond any societal norms or restrictions.

The cartel’s existence becomes a symbol of defiance—a refusal to be defined by the limited roles society offers them. They use their wit, charm, and skills to create something that allows them to have agency over their lives, showing that survival often requires breaking free from oppressive systems.

2. Morality and Ambiguity

A central theme of the show is the idea of moral ambiguity. The women are not depicted as straightforward villains or heroes. Instead, Dabba Cartel portrays them as complex individuals who, driven by necessity, make decisions that blur the lines between right and wrong. Their actions are shaped by a mixture of desperation, ambition, and survival instincts.

This exploration of morality invites viewers to grapple with the ethical implications of their choices. Are they justified in their actions? Are they simply victims of their circumstances, or are they active participants in their moral downfall? These questions are central to the show’s appeal, as they encourage the audience to rethink the conventional notions of good and evil.

The Show’s Cultural and Social Relevance

Dabba Cartel is not just a thrilling crime drama; it also makes an important cultural statement. It highlights the underrepresentation of women in traditional crime stories and offers a fresh take on the idea of women breaking barriers in a male-dominated society. The show addresses the struggles faced by middle-class women in India during the 1960s—how they were expected to adhere to societal norms and remain confined within the domestic sphere. Yet, these women manage to break free, taking on roles in which they assert their independence and capabilities.

The show also sheds light on the exploitation that occurs in both legal and illegal industries. By exposing the operations of the cartel alongside the morally ambiguous dealings of pharmaceutical companies, it highlights how institutional structures can sometimes contribute to unethical practices.


Conclusion: A Must-Watch for Crime Drama Enthusiasts

Dabba Cartel is a refreshing take on the crime drama genre, offering a nuanced portrayal of women in a world where they are often relegated to the background. It’s a narrative of resilience, empowerment, and the will to survive. The series skillfully weaves together crime, drama, and societal critique, making it a must-watch for anyone seeking an engaging story with depth and substance. Whether you’re drawn to its exploration of female agency or its portrayal of moral dilemmas, Dabba Cartel delivers a gripping experience that will leave you eagerly anticipating the next twist in the cartel’s saga.




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