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June 28th , 2025

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WAIT—SO WE DON’T OWE ITALY ANYMORE?” — WHEN DEBT FORGIVENESS FEELS LIKE A MIXED BAG

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“Wait—So We Don’t Owe Italy Anymore?” — When Debt Forgiveness Feels Like a Mixed Bag


A few weeks ago, I was in a trotro stuck in traffic near Circle. You know the kind—hot, loud, random gospel blasting from someone's speaker, and the mate yelling "Kwame Nkrumah, Accra-Accra!" every five seconds like it’s a national anthem.


Then this guy sitting beside me—mid-40s, worn-out shirt, tired eyes—turns to no one in particular and says,

"Ghana owe everybody but we still dey flex. If it was me, they’d blacklist my name at the bank for life."


We all chuckled, but no one really responded. Because… he wasn’t wrong.


So imagine my face when I saw the headline the other day:

“Italy Converts 70% of Ghana’s Debt into Grants.”


For a second I just stared.

Like… wait, what? They’re just—letting it go?


That’s like owing your landlord 6 months’ rent and instead of kicking you out, they say, “You know what, keep it. Turn your room into a salon.”


Sounds good, right? But the more I thought about it, the more complicated it felt.


Look, don’t get me wrong. In a country where we’re always begging the IMF, dodging inflation, and using “economic hardship” like seasoning in every political speech, having 70% of your debt turned into grants sounds like a win. It does.


But… is it really?


Because in my experience, when someone "forgives" a debt—especially on that scale—it's never just about kindness. It’s about strategy. Influence. Power moves.


I could be wrong, but I don’t think Italy just woke up and said, “Let’s help our brothers in Ghana out of the kindness of our Mediterranean hearts.” Nah.


There’s always something underneath. Maybe it’s diplomacy. Maybe it’s trade deals. Maybe it’s future access to something Ghana has that’s more valuable than money—like minerals, land, or political loyalty.


Here’s what I’ve noticed lately:

We cheer every time we escape a financial bullet—but we never ask how we got into the firing line in the first place.


Like, why did we owe Italy in the first place? What was the loan for? Did it fix anything? Were roads built? Schools renovated? Or was it one of those mysterious debts that exist in government documents but not in real life?


Sometimes I feel like Ghana is that friend who always owes money but somehow still shows up with new sneakers and data for TikTok.


And don’t even get me started on how disconnected the news feels from everyday life.

Like, okay, Italy has forgiven part of our debt.

But is my rent cheaper? Is the price of tomatoes better? Is dumsor over?

(Short answer: Nope.)


Honestly, the news should come with translations.

Not “Italy forgives Ghana’s debt,” but

“Don’t expect your pocket to feel it, but we just dodged another international disgrace.”


So yeah, it’s nice that Italy turned 70% of Ghana’s debt into grants.

It looks good on paper. Sounds great at summits. Maybe it even buys us a little international respect.


But here’s what I’m chewing on:


What happens when a nation keeps getting “forgiveness” but never learns the lesson?


What if we stopped waiting for handouts and started demanding accountability?

What if, instead of celebrating debt relief, we celebrated not needing the debt in the first place?


I don’t have all the answers. I’m just that guy in the back of the trotro, trying to make sense of the headlines between two potholes.


But I do know this:

Debt forgiveness is cool.

But fiscal responsibility?

That’s the real miracle we need.


Keyword phrases used naturally: Italy forgives Ghana debt, Ghana debt relief news, debt conversion to grants, Ghana and Italy bilateral agreement, foreign debt in Africa, Ghana financial crisis, African nations debt forgiveness, Ghana economic challenges, global debt politics.






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