Professor Dr. Paul Osei Sampene, a pathologist and researcher at Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, has expressed concern over the rising rates of birth defects in the country, attributing them to toxic metals and pollutants linked to illegal mining activities.
He cautions that infants are particularly vulnerable to these harmful substances, which pose serious health risks.
In an interview with Channel One TV, he noted that the increase in kidney and liver diseases in the population is also connected to these environmental toxins.
"Certain deformities, such as those affecting limbs, facial features, and sexual characteristics, are easily noticeable. However, there are other issues that may not be immediately apparent, including cognitive deficits and damage to internal organs like the kidneys, liver, and intestines," he explained.
Dr. Sampene highlighted that research indicates when infants are exposed to heavy metals, about 90% to 95% of these toxins remain in their bodies, leading to various deformities and health issues as they are gradually released.
The detrimental effects of illegal mining have come into focus, especially due to the ongoing degradation of water bodies. The consequences of Galamsey affect not only those directly polluted but also the wider community.
Numerous civil society organizations, the Trades Union Congress, health sector unions, traditional leaders, and concerned citizens are urging the government to swiftly impose a ban on illegal mining and declare a state of emergency in the most impacted areas.
The Dormaahene, Osagyefo Oseadeeyo Agyemang Badu II, has given the government a one-month deadline to tackle illegal mining, warning that he may join other chiefs to reclaim their lands if necessary.
There have also been calls for a "shoot to kill" policy as a severe response to illegal mining operations. In reaction, President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo has mandated the formation of a ministerial ad-hoc committee to confront the challenges posed by illegal mining.
A statement from the Ministry of Information, dated September 13, 2024, and signed by Minister Fatimatu Abubakar, confirmed that the committee will work with stakeholders to assess the government's approach to addressing the Galamsey issue.
blogpay
