Upper East Region, Ghana – March 4, 2025: In a decisive move against illegal mining, commonly known as "galamsey," Ghanaian authorities have apprehended 73 individuals operating within the Tilli Forest Reserve, which spans the Bawku West and Nabdam districts. This operation underscores the government's commitment to preserving natural resources and curbing environmental degradation.
The Operation
On the morning of March 4, 2025, a joint task force comprising personnel from the police, military, and immigration services, under the directive of the Upper East Regional Security Council (REGSEC), conducted a targeted raid in the Tilli Forest Reserve. This action was in direct response to concerns raised by Naba Sigiri Bewong, the Paramount Chief of the Sakote Traditional Area, regarding the escalating illegal mining activities in the region.
Arrests and Seized Equipment
The operation led to the arrest of 73 individuals, including:
41 Ghanaians (comprising 40 males and one female)
27 Togolese nationals (23 males and four females, accompanied by three infants)
Two Burkinabe nationals
Among the detainees were three children, highlighting the complex socio-economic dimensions of illegal mining in the area.
The task force also confiscated various equipment used in the illicit operations, including:
Air compressors
Drilling machines
Motorbikes
Gold processing apparatus
These tools were being utilised for mining activities within the forest reserve and along the banks of the Red Volta River, exacerbating environmental degradation.
Environmental and Community Concerns
The Tilli Forest Reserve and the Red Volta River are vital ecological zones in the Upper East Region. The encroachment of illegal miners has led to significant environmental challenges, including deforestation, soil erosion, and water pollution. Communities dependent on these natural resources for agriculture and daily sustenance have been adversely affected.
Government's Stance and Future Actions
Upper East Regional Minister, Donatus Akamugri Atanga, emphasised the government's unwavering commitment to eradicating illegal mining. He acknowledged the proactive role of traditional leaders, particularly Naba Sigiri Bewong, in bringing attention to these illicit activities. Atanga stated that similar operations would be extended to other forest reserves across the region to ensure the protection of Ghana's natural heritage.
Legal Proceedings
The arrested individuals are currently undergoing interrogation at the Nangodi Police Station. Authorities aim to uncover potential networks and financiers behind these illegal operations. The involvement of foreign nationals underscores the transnational nature of the issue, necessitating collaborative efforts with neighboring countries to effectively address the menace.
Public Call to Action
Minister Atanga has called upon local communities and traditional leaders to remain vigilant and report any suspicious activities. He stressed that safeguarding the environment is a collective responsibility, and public cooperation is crucial in the fight against illegal mining.
Conclusion
The recent arrests in the Tilli Forest Reserve highlight Ghana's intensified efforts to combat illegal mining. While challenges persist, the collaboration between government authorities, traditional leaders, and local communities offers a promising path toward sustainable environmental stewardship and the preservation of the nation's natural resources.
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