Cities undergo metamorphosis with time. Since there have always been cities, this change has always been a fact. The majority of the ancient cities that date back to the initial settlements in human history are no longer standing. Most of them are now archaeological sites or ruins, and occasionally their exact location becomes unknown.
On the other hand, some historic cities that are thousands of years old and are still going strong still exist. The inhabitants of these towns, which were established many thousands of years ago, are still present today. Even currently, people still reside in those cities. Interested in having a feel of as much prehistoric history as possible without having to travel to an uninhabited archaeological site?
The ranking below lists the oldest 10 cities in the world that are currently inhabited today.
Number 10. Beirut
When Founded: ~ 3,000 B.C. (~ 5,000 years old)
presently part of: Beirut Governorate, Lebanon
current population: 360,000
Number 9. Luxor
When Founded: ~ 3,200 B.C. (~ 5,200 years old)
Presently part of: Luxor Governorate, Egypt
Current population: 510,000
Number 8. Gaziantep
When Founded: ~ 3,600 B.C. (~ 5,600 years old)
Presently part of: Southeastern Anatolia, Turkey
Current population: 1.5 million
Number 7. Erbil
When Founded: ~ 4,000 B.C. (~ 6,000 years old)
Presently part of: Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Current population: 880,000
Number 6. Aleppo
When Founded: ~ 4,300 B.C. (~ 6,300 years old)
Presently part of: Aleppo Governorate, Syria
Current population: 1.9 million
Number 5. Argos
When Founded: ~ 5,000 B.C. (~ 7,000 years old)
Presently part of: Peloponnese Region, Greece
Current population: 22,000
Number 4. Ray
When Founded: ~ 5,500 B.C. (~ 7,500 years old)
Currently part of: Tehran Province, Iran
Present population: 250,000
Number 3. Damascus
When Founded: ~ 6,300 B.C. (~ 8,300 years old)
Currently part of: Damascus Governorate, Syria
Present population: 1.7 million
Number 2. Byblos
When Founded: ~ 8,800 B.C. (~ 10,800 years old)
Currently part of: Mount Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon
Present population: 40,000
Number 1. Jericho
When Founded: ~ 9,600 B.C. (~ 11,600 years old)
Currently part of: West Bank, Palestine
Present population: 22,000
The oldest city currently in the world that is still inhabited is Jericho. Around 9,600 BC, the initial permanent settlement was established within the limits of the city. The oldest walled city in the world is situated in Jericho. The famed Wall of Jericho, which dates as far back to 8,000 BC, is the oldest city wall ever discovered. Jericho had been deserted a few times over history, usually due to shifting of climates, but it was always repopulated. The Palestinian territories' West Bank has the oldest city in existence currently. The oldest city in the world is currently a home to about 22,000 people.
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