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Oral appliance therapy is a common and effective treatment for snoring, particularly when the snoring is related to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) or other airway issues. This therapy involves the use of custom-made oral appliances that help position the jaw and tongue to keep the airway open during sleep. Some patients may call these oral appliances as “anti-snoring mouth guards.”
Oral appliance therapy focuses on addressing the anatomical and physiological factors that contribute to snoring. By using a custom-fitted oral appliance, dentists aim to reposition the jaw and tongue in a way that keeps the airway open. This repositioning prevents the soft tissues from collapsing into the airway, thus reducing or eliminating snoring.
These oral appliances or anti-snoring mouth guards are designed to either advance the lower jaw (mandible) or hold the tongue in a forward position. Both methods work to ensure that the airway remains unobstructed during sleep. By keeping the airway clear, these devices can significantly diminish the likelihood of snoring and can also improve symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea.
There are several types of oral appliances or anti-snoring mouth guards that dentists may use for snoring treatment:
• Mandibular Advancement Devices (MADs): These are the most common type of oral appliances used to treat snoring and obstructive sleep apnea. They work by gently pushing the lower jaw forward and down to create more space in the airway. The design of MADs usually allows for some flexibility, enabling the user to move their jaw naturally while wearing the device.
• Tongue Retaining Devices (TRDs): These appliances hold the tongue in a forward position to prevent it from falling back into the throat during sleep. This type of appliance is particularly useful for individuals whose snoring is primarily due to tongue-related obstruction.
• Combination Devices: Some oral appliances may use a combination of the above methods, helping to advance the jaw while also stabilizing the tongue. This versatility can be particularly beneficial for patients with complex airway issues.
The process of obtaining an oral appliance or anti-snoring mouth guard typically begins with a consultation with an experienced dentist. During this consultation, the dentist will perform a comprehensive evaluation that includes:
1. Medical History Review: The dentist will inquire about the patient’s medical history, sleep habits, and any symptoms associated with snoring or sleep apnea. This history helps the dentist determine if oral appliance therapy is appropriate.
2. Dental Examination: A thorough dental examination will be conducted to assess the patient’s oral health, including the condition of their teeth, gums, and jaw alignment. Any dental issues, such as gum disease or cavities, will need to be addressed before proceeding with an oral appliance. Visit Sunshine Smiles Dentistry: local dentist near Roswell, Georgia for dental exams
3. Sleep Study: In some cases, a sleep study may be recommended to accurately diagnose sleep apnea or to evaluate the severity of the snoring. This study may be conducted in a sleep lab or at home using portable monitoring devices.
Once the evaluation is complete, the dentist will create a custom-fitted oral appliance. This process typically involves the following steps:
1. Impressions: The dentist will take impressions or digital scans of the patient’s teeth and mouth. This ensures that the appliance fits snugly and comfortably, which is crucial for effectiveness and compliance.
2. Appliance Fabrication: The impressions are sent to a dental lab where the oral appliance is custom-made. This can take a few weeks, depending on the lab’s processing time.
3. Fitting Appointment: Once the appliance is ready, the patient will return for a fitting appointment. The dentist will ensure that the appliance fits well, make any necessary adjustments, and provide instructions on how to use and care for the device.